GOOD MORNING, BABYLON A film review by Mark R. Leeper Copyright 1988 Mark R. Leeper
Capsule review: At last--the untold story that film historians have been waiting for: the mammoth epic story of how the elephants were sculpted for the Babylon set of INTOLERANCE and the tragic story of the men who devoted their lives so that you and I might have better elephants. A slightly overdone Italian film about the early days of Hollywood. Rate it a slightly bemused -2.
Right now you are probably asking yourself why it is that it was the United States and not Italy that for so many years dominated the international film market even after that great Italian masterpiece of 1913, CABIRIA, directed by Giovanni Pastione. Well, Italian directors Paolo and Vittorio Taviani have brought the whole sordid story of how two poor brothers from Italy saved Hollywood by sculpting the elephants for the Babylon set of D. W. Griffith's INTOLERANCE.
Ah, yes. What a gripping tale it is, as two young architect-sculptors find themselves out of work in Italy and come to the United States only to find that they can be employed only as pig-herders. But talents like theirs cannot remain hidden long and soon they become plasterers for the great San Francisco Exposition. Meanwhile, D. W. Griffith sees CABIRIA and is stunned. It is greater than anything he ever did. How can an American hope to compete with the great Italian film industry? And what impressed D. W. the most? The great stone elephant! D. W. cancels his current film. He must make a film with stone elephants. But where can he find someone with talent enough to sculpt truly great elephants? In the nick of time he sees the Italian architecture at the San Francisco Exposition and asks to get the same geniuses.
But the boys' troubles are not over yet. They still must overcome genuine intolerance before they can achieve their destiny and sculpt the elephants for the Babylon set of the film INTOLERANCE. Their troubles aren't even over when, on the premiere night of INTOLERANCE, D. W. Griffith cannot accept the applause of the audience. He defers the credit to where it is really due, to the two Italian boys who sculpted the elephants for the Babylon set. Then destiny separates the brothers only to bring them together once again on a World War I Italian battlefield where, dying together, too weak to struggle to get help, they find strength enough to film each other dying. Their last effort is to leave a lasting momento for the kids at home and all those legions of fans of the stone elephants in the Babylon set of INTOLERANCE.
Believe it or not, GOOD MORNING, BABYLON was not a comedy. And the same directors did the very fine NIGHT OF THE SHOOTING STARS. Harlan Ellison can rest easy. Somebody finally made a sappier film about Hollywood than his film THE OSCAR. Rate this one a -2 on the -4 to +4 scale. Oh, an historical note: CABIRIA did make something of a splash at the time and had one indelible effect on the Italian film industry. This 1913 film introduced the character Machiste, who has returned in countless Italian strongman films. Many times his name shows up as Atlas or Samson or Goliath in the English translation, but in Italian it was Machiste.
Mark R. Leeper ihnp4!mtgzz!leeper mtgzz!leeper@rutgers.rutgers.edu Copyright 1988 Mark R. Leeper
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