Mansfield Park (1999)

reviewed by
Ian Waldron-Mantgani


 Mansfield Park     ***

Rated on a 4-star scale Screening venue: Cornerhouse (Manchester) Released in the UK by Buena Vista International on March 31, 2000; certificate 15; 110 minutes; country of origin UK; aspect ratio 1.85:1

Directed by Patricia Rozema; produced by Sarah Curtis. Written by Patricia Rozema; based on the novel "Mansfield Park", letters and early journals by Jane Austen. Photographed by Michael Coulter; edited by Martin Walsh.

CAST.....
Frances O'Connor..... Fanny Price
Jonny Lee Miller..... Edmund Bertram
Alessandro Nivola..... Henry Crawford
Embeth Davidtz..... Mary Crawford
Harold Pinter..... Sir Thomas Bertram
Lindsay Duncan..... Lady Bertram/Mrs. Price
Sheila Gish..... Mrs. Norris
James Purefoy..... Tom Bertram

One of these days I must train myself to read the novels of Jane Austen. So many people love them, but as of yet, I've been unable to comprehend them. Her sentences are too long for me, and written in complex structures of defunct words -- unless I pause to absorb each one individually, they run past me like a foreign language. Thank goodness for film adaptations.

The latest is "Mansfield Park", written and directed by Patricia Rozema, and based on the book Austen was most proud of, as well as the author's letters and early journals. The nature of the additional source material means the movie's heroine is more like the real Austen than the character in the book. This can't be too harmful, since most writers impose their own desires and values on the protagonists of their stories.

The girl's name is Fanny Price (Frances O'Connor), whose mother sent her away as a child, to live with her rich aunt Lady Bertram (Lindsay Duncan) in the lavish country estate of Mansfield Park. Fanny has grown up knowing her place -- when to say "Yes, ma'am" or shuffle off in a corner -- but releases her emotions through story writing, and confiding in her cousin Edmund (Jonny Lee Miller).

"Mansfield Park" is a generally light and funny film which invites us to watch Fanny handle the coldness and pressure of her priggish relatives, and not only survive, but somehow prevail. I have no idea how much of this comes from the novel, and it's hard for me to analyse the film from that angle. This is not a position I enjoy. I feel out of my depth when watching a film based on a famous book that I haven't read. It's as if I'm missing some necessary piece of general knowledge.

I suppose I must, however, try to respond to some of the charges that have been levelled at Rozema's picture, which has become notorious among Austen purists (some of whom may even have seen it). One thing people are up in arms about is the making of Fanny into a writer. From my ignorant point of view, this makes perfect sense: Since Fanny's environment prevents her from shouting out her thoughts, and a movie cannot contain a narration telling us what's going on in her head, we understand her feelings through what she writes.

Another controversy surrounds the way Rozema explicitly reveals that Mansfield Park profits from the slave trade, something that was only hinted at in the book. Again I would argue that this is unavoidable: In film, if something isn't on screen, it isn't anywhere, and besides, Austen wouldn't have insinuated something if she'd wanted us to ignore it.

Then there are the claims regarding Rozema's sex scenes -- which are ridiculous, because no such moments exist! There is one brief glimpse of a breast, very late on in the film, as an incidental character is caught en flagrante. But plenty of hack journalists are making out that this is some sort of wild bonkfest, with Fanny Price leading the way.

Ah, sigh. There will always be cretins who invent falsities to get their names in print. All I can say is that "Mansfield Park" is an enjoyable piece of cinema, with charming performances and rich, colourful photography. It hasn't dissuaded me from attempting the Austen novels a few more times.

COPYRIGHT(c) 2000 Ian Waldron-Mantgani http://members.aol.com/ukcritic


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